
% Table created by stargazer v.5.2.3 by Marek Hlavac, Social Policy Institute. E-mail: marek.hlavac at gmail.com
% Date and time: Wed, Feb 07, 2024 - 6:46:03 PM
\begin{table}[H] \centering 
  \caption{No evidence of ex post protection in Vietnam across alternative measures of central-local independence - binary DV} 
  \label{robust_expost_localpwr_lpm_vn} 
\scriptsize 
\begin{tabular}{@{\extracolsep{1pt}}lccc} 
\\[-1.8ex]\hline 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
 & \multicolumn{3}{c}{\textit{Dependent variable:}} \\ 
\cline{2-4} 
\\[-1.8ex] & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Probabilty of dismissal/expulsion} \\ 
\\[-1.8ex] & (1) & (2) & (3)\\ 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
 Province's ties to incumbent GS & $-$0.057 & $-$0.052 & $-$0.014 \\ 
  & (0.088) & (0.089) & (0.088) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Investigated office level (district) & $-$0.315$^{***}$ & $-$0.316$^{***}$ & $-$0.314$^{***}$ \\ 
  & (0.087) & (0.087) & (0.083) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Investigated office level (province) & $-$0.370$^{***}$ & $-$0.367$^{***}$ & $-$0.358$^{***}$ \\ 
  & (0.089) & (0.089) & (0.086) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Investigated office level (center) & $-$0.469$^{**}$ & $-$0.470$^{**}$ & $-$0.397$^{*}$ \\ 
  & (0.180) & (0.188) & (0.178) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Official left office & 0.027 & 0.026 & 0.019 \\ 
  & (0.046) & (0.046) & (0.046) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 IC level (district) & $-$0.545 & $-$0.497 & $-$0.473 \\ 
  & (0.106) & (0.108) & (0.100) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 IC level (province) & $-$0.519 & $-$0.476 & $-$0.461 \\ 
  & (0.104) & (0.107) & (0.102) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 IC level (center) & 0.095 & 0.175 & 0.109 \\ 
  & (0.151) & (0.149) & (0.145) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Serious violation & 0.133$^{**}$ & 0.143$^{**}$ & 0.138$^{**}$ \\ 
  & (0.047) & (0.050) & (0.048) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Lagged GDP (logged) & $-$0.028 & $-$0.027 & $-$0.015 \\ 
  & (0.013) & (0.011) & (0.012) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 2011 population (logged) & 0.156$^{*}$ & 0.127 & 0.138$^{*}$ \\ 
  & (0.045) & (0.069) & (0.041) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 PCI score & 0.218$^{*}$ & 0.185 & 0.280$^{*}$ \\ 
  & (0.101) & (0.104) & (0.098) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Lagged targeted transfer & $-$0.023$^{*}$ & $-$0.019 & $-$0.009 \\ 
  & (0.009) & (0.008) & (0.008) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Southern province dummy & $-$0.098$^{*}$ &  &  \\ 
  & (0.050) &  &  \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Hanoi + HCM City dummy &  & $-$0.018 &  \\ 
  &  & (0.145) &  \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 PS is People's Council head &  &  & 0.182$^{***}$ \\ 
  &  &  & (0.041) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Constant & 1.463$^{*}$ & 1.353 & 0.350 \\ 
  & (0.548) & (0.613) & (0.517) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
Year FE & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ 
Observations & 342 & 342 & 342 \\ 
Adjusted R$^{2}$ & 0.266 & 0.257 & 0.291 \\ 
\hline 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
\textit{Note:}  & \multicolumn{3}{r}{$^{*}$p$<$0.05; $^{**}$p$<$0.01; $^{***}$p$<$0.001} \\ 
\end{tabular} 
\end{table} 
